Became law, signed April 29, 2025, 99 days after it was filed.
2025 Regular Session, 2025–2026
House Bill 1600
Relating to the establishment of the immigration law clinic at the university of North Dakota school of law; to provide for a report; and to provide an appropriation.
What it does
The synopsis the Legislative Assembly published with the bill.
AN ACT to create and enact a new section to chapter 15-11 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to the establishment of the immigration law clinic at the university of North Dakota school of law; to provide for a report; and to provide an appropriation.
Sponsors
Who carried the bill in each chamber, and who signed on. Each name leads to the member's page.
In the House of Representatives
Sponsor
4 co-sponsors
Michelle Axtman, Mark Sanford, Cynthia Schreiber-Beck, Jonathan Sickler
Its course
January 20 to April 30, 2025, on one scale. In the top row each mark is a day something happened; taller marks are busier days.
Each committee stop sits inside its chamber.
Every action26 actions on 19 days
In the House of RepresentativesJan 20 to Feb 2435 days
JudiciaryJan 20 to Feb 1021 days
AppropriationsFeb 11 to Feb 198 days
In the SenateFeb 24 to Apr 1045 days
EducationMar 7 to Apr 125 days
AppropriationsApr 2 to Apr 97 days
Back in the House of RepresentativesApr 10 to Apr 2212 days
Waiting to be sentApr 22 to Apr 253 days
With the GovernorApr 25 to Apr 294 days
Votes
Yeas to nays, as the Legislative Assembly recorded them. Committee votes are set in.
Judiciary11–1
Feb 10 · 2 present
Appropriations21–2
Do pass · Feb 19
House of Representatives, second reading67–25
Passed · Feb 24 · 1 not voting
Who voted how
Yea Alisa Mitskog, Anna S. Novak, Austen Schauer, Austin Foss, Bernie Satrom, Bert Anderson, Bob Martinson, Brandy L. Pyle, Carrie McLeod, Clayton Fegley, Collette Brown, Craig Headland, Cynthia Schreiber-Beck, Dan Ruby, David Monson, David Richter, Dick Anderson, Don Vigesaa, Donald W. Longmuir, Dori Hauck, Dwight Kiefert, Emily O'Brien, Eric J. Murphy, Glenn Bosch, Gregory Stemen, Gretchen Dobervich, Jared C. Hagert, Jason Dockter, Jay Fisher, Jayme Davis, Jeremy Olson, Jim Grueneich, Jim Jonas, Jim Kasper, Jon O. Nelson, Jonathan Warrey, Karen Grindberg, Karen Karls, Karla Rose Hanson, Kathy Frelich, Keith Kempenich, Landon Bahl, LaurieBeth Hager, Lawrence R. Klemin, Lisa Finley-DeVille, Lisa Meier, Liz Conmy, Mark Sanford, Mary Schneider, Mike Beltz, Mike Berg, Mike Brandenburg, Mike Lefor, Mike Motschenbacher, Mike Nathe, Mitch Ostlie, Nathan Toman, Nels Christianson, Patrick R. Hatlestad, Robin Weisz, Scott Wagner, Steve Swiontek, Steve Vetter, Todd Porter, Ty Dressler, Vicky Steiner, Zachary Ista
Nay Andrew Marschall, Ben Koppelman, Bill Tveit, Christina Wolff, Daniel Johnston, Daniel R. Vollmer, Dawson Holle, Dennis Nehring, Desiree Morton, Donna Henderson, Doug Osowski, Jared Hendrix, Jeff Hoverson, Jorin Johnson, Karen A. Anderson, Karen M. Rohr, Lori VanWinkle, Macy Bolinske, Matthew Heilman, Matthew Ruby, Mike Schatz, Pat D. Heinert, Roger A. Maki, Scott Louser, SuAnn Olson
Not voting Nico Rios
Education4–1
Do pass as amended · Apr 1 · 1 present
Appropriations15–1
Do pass as amended · Apr 9
Senate, second reading34–13
Passed · Apr 10
Who voted how
Yea Brad Bekkedahl, Claire Cory, Cole Conley, Dale Patten, David Hogue, Dean Rummel, Diane Larson, Dick Dever, Donald Schaible, Greg Kessel, Jeff Barta, Jerry Klein, Jonathan Sickler, Josh Boschee, Judy Lee, Justin Gerhardt, Kathy Hogan, Kristin Roers, Kyle Davison, Mark F. Weber, Michael Dwyer, Michelle Axtman, Mike Wobbema, Paul J. Thomas, Randy A. Burckhard, Randy D. Lemm, Richard Marcellais, Robert Erbele, Ronald Sorvaag, Ryan Braunberger, Scott Meyer, Sean Cleary, Terry M. Wanzek, Tim Mathern
Nay Bob Paulson, Chuck Walen, David A. Clemens, Desiree van Oosting, Janne Myrdal, Jeffery J. Magrum, Jose L. Castaneda, Keith Boehm, Kent Weston, Larry Luick, Mark Enget, Michelle Powers, Todd Beard
House of Representatives, second reading64–29
Passed · Apr 21 · 1 not voting
Who voted how
Yea Alisa Mitskog, Anna S. Novak, Austen Schauer, Austin Foss, Bernie Satrom, Bert Anderson, Bob Martinson, Brandy L. Pyle, Carrie McLeod, Clayton Fegley, Collette Brown, Craig Headland, Cynthia Schreiber-Beck, David Monson, David Richter, Dick Anderson, Don Vigesaa, Donald W. Longmuir, Dori Hauck, Dwight Kiefert, Emily O'Brien, Eric J. Murphy, Glenn Bosch, Gregory Stemen, Gretchen Dobervich, Jared C. Hagert, Jared Hendrix, Jason Dockter, Jay Fisher, Jayme Davis, Jeremy Olson, Jim Grueneich, Jim Jonas, Jonathan Warrey, Karen Grindberg, Karen Karls, Karla Rose Hanson, Keith Kempenich, Landon Bahl, LaurieBeth Hager, Lawrence R. Klemin, Lisa Finley-DeVille, Lisa Meier, Liz Conmy, Mark Sanford, Mary Schneider, Mike Beltz, Mike Berg, Mike Brandenburg, Mike Lefor, Mike Motschenbacher, Mike Nathe, Mitch Ostlie, Nels Christianson, Pat D. Heinert, Patrick R. Hatlestad, Robin Weisz, Scott Wagner, Steve Swiontek, Steve Vetter, Todd Porter, Ty Dressler, Vicky Steiner, Zachary Ista
Nay Andrew Marschall, Ben Koppelman, Bill Tveit, Christina Wolff, Dan Ruby, Daniel Johnston, Daniel R. Vollmer, Dawson Holle, Dennis Nehring, Desiree Morton, Donna Henderson, Doug Osowski, Jeff Hoverson, Jim Kasper, Jorin Johnson, Karen A. Anderson, Karen M. Rohr, Kathy Frelich, Lori VanWinkle, Macy Bolinske, Matthew Heilman, Matthew Ruby, Mike Schatz, Nathan Toman, Nico Rios, Roger A. Maki, Scott Louser, SuAnn Olson, TJ Brown
Not voting Jon O. Nelson
Amendments
Each amendment offered, and what became of it.
House of Representatives committee amendmentAdopted
Adopted Feb 11
Senate committee amendmentAdopted
Adopted Apr 2
Senate committee amendmentAdopted
Adopted Apr 10
Text
Each version as the Legislative Assembly printed it.
l9n doesn't hold this bill's text yet.
What happened
In l9n's words, one line for each step. Every action as the Legislative Assembly published it is below.
In the House of Representatives Jan 20 – Feb 24
- Jan 20Introduced and sent to Judiciary
- Feb 3Heard in Judiciary
- Feb 5Heard in Judiciary
- Feb 10Judiciary reported it without a recommendation, 11 to 1
- Feb 11Amended as the committee recommended
- Sent to Appropriations
- Feb 19Appropriations recommended it, 21 to 2
- Feb 24Passed the House of Representatives, 67 to 25
In the Senate Feb 25 – Apr 10
- Feb 25Arrived in the Senate
- Mar 7Read a first time and sent to Education
- Mar 18Heard in Education
- Heard in Education
- Apr 1Education recommended it as amended, 4 to 1
- Apr 2Amended as the committee recommended
- Sent to Appropriations
- Apr 9Appropriations recommended it as amended, 15 to 1
- Apr 10Amended as the committee recommended
- Passed the Senate, 34 to 13
Back in the House of Representatives Apr 10 – Apr 22
- Apr 10Returned to the House of Representatives
- Apr 21The House of Representatives agreed to the other chamber's changes
- Passed the House of Representatives, 64 to 29
- Apr 22Signed in the Senate
To the Governor Apr 25 – Apr 30
- Apr 25Signed in the House of Representatives
- Sent to the Governor
- Apr 29Signed by the Governor
- Apr 30Filed with the Secretary of State
All 26 actions, as published
- Jan 20Introduced, first reading, referred Judiciary CommitteeHouse of Representatives
- Feb 3Committee Hearing 09:00House of Representatives
- Feb 5Committee Hearing 03:24House of Representatives
- Feb 10Reported back amended, without recommendation 11 1 2House of Representatives
- Feb 11Amendment adoptedHouse of Representatives
- Feb 11Rereferred to AppropriationsHouse of Representatives
- Feb 19Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 21 2 0House of Representatives
- Feb 24Second reading, passed, yeas 67 nays 25House of Representatives
- Feb 25Received from HouseSenate
- Mar 7Introduced, first reading, referred Education CommitteeSenate
- Mar 18Committee Hearing 11:00Senate
- Mar 18Committee Hearing 02:30Senate
- Apr 1Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 4 1 1Senate
- Apr 2Amendment adoptedSenate
- Apr 2Rereferred to AppropriationsSenate
- Apr 9Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 15 1 0Senate
- Apr 10Amendment adopted, placed on calendarSenate
- Apr 10Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 34 nays 13Senate
- Apr 10Returned to House (12)House of Representatives
- Apr 21ConcurredHouse of Representatives
- Apr 21Second reading, passed, yeas 64 nays 29House of Representatives
- Apr 22Signed by PresidentSenate
- Apr 25Signed by SpeakerHouse of Representatives
- Apr 25Sent to GovernorHouse of Representatives
- Apr 29Signed by Governor 04/28House of Representatives
- Apr 30Filed with Secretary Of State 04/28Both houses